Examples of the Prophet's Mercy upon non-Muslims
Ex. No. (1)
It
was narrated that ‘Aisha, may Allah be pleased with her, said to the
Prophet, peace be upon him: "have you ever come across a day harder than
the day of Uhod (one of the battles with the polytheists, in which
Muslims were defeated failing to comply with the Prophet's
instructions)?" he replied: "I have suffered from your people a lot. The
hardest i suffered was on the day of Akaba (a place name). I brought
out my message to abd Yaleil Bin Abd Kalal.
He
did Not respond positively to what i called him for. I left there with a
grief-stricken face. I did Not wake up from that feeling, until i was
near Karn-ath-tha-aleb (a place name). I raised my head, where i found a
cloud casting its shadow over me. Upon looking, I saw Jibril (the
angel) into it. He called upon me:Allah (the almighty) has heard the
saying of your people, and what kind of reply they gave to you. Allah
has sent the angel of the mountains for you ready to do with them
whatever you ask. The angel of the mountains called, and saluted me
saying: "oh Muhammad, what i do will be as you request. if you want, i
close the two mountains on them?" the Prophet, peace be upon him,
replied: "instead of that, i am hoping that Allah (the al mighty) will
create from their offspring people who worship Allah alone, without
ascribing partners unto him". Narrated by Al Bukhari.
Ex. No. (2):
It
was narrated that Ibn-Omar (the son of omar), may Allah be pleased with
both of them, said that after one of the battles of the Prophet pbuh, a
woman was found killed. In response, the Prophet pbuh prohibited the
killing of women and children. Narrated by Al Bukhari.
Ex. No. (3):
Anas-Bin-Malek, may Allah be pleased with him, said:
A
jewish youth who served the Prophet, peace be upon him, became ill, and
the Prophet paid him a visit. The Prophet, peace be upon him, sat near
the youth's head, and he spoke to him saying: "embrace Islam". The youth
averted his eyes towards his father, who was also beside him. The
father told his son: "Obey Abal-Kassem (one of the common names of the
Prophet pbuh)". The youth embraced Islam (before dying), and the
Prophet, peace be upon him, went out saying: "thanks to Allah (the
almighty) who rescued him from hell fire." Narrated by Al Bukhari.
Ex. No. (4):
Abdullah Ibn-Amr, may Allah be pleased with both, reported that the Prophet, peace be upon him, said:
"He
who kills a promisor (a Non-Muslim living among Muslims where he is
promised to have protection, and he promises Not to help enemies against
Muslims, hence, he is called 'a promisor'), will Not smell the
fragrance of paradise, though its fragrance is recognizable from a
distance of forty years." Narrated by Al Bukhari.
Ex. No. (5):
Boraida-Bin-Al-Hosaib
reported that when the Prophet, peace be upon him, delegated a prince
to lead an army or a small army, he advised him, and Muslims with him,
to be devoted to Allah, and to act to the common good. Then, he said:
"your battle should be in the name ofAllah, and for his sake. fight
disbelievers. Fight, but don't Exaggerate, don't cheat, don't mutilate,
don't kill a new-born child. If you meet your enemies of polytheists
call them for one of three options.
Whatever
they take, you must accept, and stop fighting them. Call them to Islam.
If they take it, accept, and stop fighting them. Then call them to
transfer from their home to the home of immigrants (Al Madina, or Hijra
house, where all Muslims, at the start of Islam gathered).
Tell
them if they do so, they will have the same rights and duties of the
immigrants. If, however, their choice was Not to transfer from home,
their status will be the same as the Muslimbedouins (away in the
desert), by the command of Allah Not having the right for spoils or
almsgiving unless they join holy war (jihad) beside other muslims. if
they refused (Islam) ask them to pay the tribute (tax taken from
Non-muslims for protection). If they gave a positive reply, accept that,
and stop fighting them. if they refused, seek the help of Allah, and
fight them. If you lay a siege around a fortress, and they ask to have
the warranty of Allah and the warranty of his Messenger, do Not give
them the warranty of Allah and the warranty of his Messenger. But give
them your warranty and the warranty of your companions. Observing your
warranty and the warranty of your companions will be easier than
observing the warranty ofAllah and the warranty of his Messenger.
If
you lay a siege around a fortress, and its people ask to be brought
down to the judgement of Allah, don't bring them down to the judgement
of Allah. But, bring them down to your own judgement, since; you never
kNow whether your judgement will be the same as the right judgement
ofAllah about them or Not." Narrated by Muslim.
Ex. No. (6):
Abu
Huraira, may Allah be pleased with him, reported that the Prophet,
peace be upon him, delegated some horsemen to a place called Najd. The
horsemen captured a man from the tribe of Bani-Hanifa called
Thomama-Bin-Athal. They tied the captive to one of the posts in the
Mosque.The Prophet, peace be upon him, came out to him saying: "how do
you find yourself Thomama?"Thomama replied: "good, Muhammad. if you kill
me, you shed (retaliatory) blood. If you pardon me, you do a favour to
an appreciative person. If you are seeking money, ask whatever amount
you want." He was left until the nExt day. The Prophet, peace be upon
him, asked him the same question (the next day), and he replied "the
same like yesterday, if you pardon me, you do a favour to an
appreciative person". the third day, the Prophet, peace be upon him,
asked him the same question, and the captive gave the same reply.
The Prophet,
peace be upon him, said" "set Thomama free!". Thomama went to a place
near the Mosque where he washed (did ablution; wudu’), and came back to
the Mosque giving the testimony "I bear witness that there is No God but
Allah, and Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah". Then, he added: "I
swear by Allah, that on earth No face was more hateful to me than your
face. Now, your face is the one i love most. I swear by Allah, your
religion was the one i disliked most. Now, it is the religion i like
most. I swear by Allah, your city was the worst place for me. Now, it
is your city which i like most. Your horsemen took me, when i was going
for Omra (a smaller pilgrimage out of the Normal time of Haj that was
also practiced by polytheists before Islam imitating the moNotheist
religion of abraham, pbuh). So, what is your decision?" the Prophet,
peace be upon him, anNounced him and ordered him to go for Omra. When he
went to Makkah, somebody there said to him: "you have changed your
religion!" (a shameful accusation for them) "No." He replied, "but i
joined Islam with Muhammad, peace be upon him. from Now on, you will Not
receive even one grain of wheat from (my land) Al-Yamama, unless by the
permission of the Prophet, peace be upon him." Narrated by Al Bukhari.
Ex. No. (7):
Khalid-Bin-Al-Walid,
may Allah be pleased with him, said: "I joined the Prophet, peace be
upon him, at the battle of kheibar, where the jews came complaining that
people were harrying to their warehouses." (in response), the Prophet,
peace be upon him, said: "the possessions of promisors are Not
permissible unless by a rightful claim". Narrated by Abu-Dawood with a
sound reference.
Ex. No. (8):
Sahel-Bin-Saad-As-sa’edi,
may Allah be pleased with him, reported that he heard the Prophet,
peace be upon him, saying on the day of kheibar battle:
"I
will give the flag to the man that Allah brings victory through him"
the companions stood up to see which of them will be given the flag.
then, he said: "where is ali?" he was given the answer that ali, may
Allah be pleased with him, was suffering from pain in his eyes. He
called ali, supplicated Allah (the almighty) for Ali's cure, spitting in
Ali's eyes. Ali was cured on the spot, as if he suffered No pain. Ali,
may Allah be pleased with him, said: "we fight them until they are
(Muslims) like us"? the Prophet, peace be upon him, replied "wait until
you are on their land. Then, call them to Islam, and tell them their
duties, i swear, that if Allah guided even a single man through you,
will be better for you than getting the most Expensive livestock."
narrated by al bukhari, and muslim.
Ex. No. (9):
It was reported that Abu Huraira, may Allah be pleased with him, said that the Prophet, peace
be upon him, was asked to invoke Allah (the almighty) against
polytheists. He replied: "i was Not sent out for cursing, i was sent out
as a mercy" Narrated by Muslim.
Ex. No. (10):
It
was reported that Abu Huraira, may Allah be pleased with him, said: "I
called my mother for Islam, when she was still a polytheist. One day,
upon calling her, she said to me words about the Prophet, peace be upon him that i hate. I went to the Prophet, peace
be upon him, crying. i said: "Messenger of Allah! i was calling my
mother to Islam, but she was refusing. today, i called her, but she said
to me words about you that i hate. supplicate that Allah (the almighty)
guide mother of Abu Huraira to Islam". At that the Prophet, peace
be upon him, said: "Oh Allah! i call upon you to guide the mother of
Abu Huraira". I went out very happy at the supplication of the Prophet, peace
be upon him. Going back home, when i was near the door, my mother heard
my steps. "Stay where you are Abu Huraira!" she shouted. I heard the
sound of pouring water. Then, after washing, dressing, and putting on
her veil, she opened the door, and said: "Abu Huraira, i bear witness
that there is No God but Allah, and that Muhammad (pbuh) is his slave
and his Messenger" i went back to the Prophet, peace be
upon him, crying this time out of joy, and i said to him: "oh Messenger
of Allah! i have the good news that Allah (the almighty) responded to
your supplication, and guided the mother of abu huraira". the Prophet, peace
be upon him, thanked Allah, and praised him, and said good words. then,
i said: "oh, Messenger of Allah! supplicate Allah that his slaves and
believers love both me and my mother, and make us love believers. The
Prophet, peace be upon him, said: "oh Allah! i call
upon you to make this little slave of yours – he means Abu Huraira –
and his mother, beloved to your slaves and believers, and make your
slaves and believers beloved to them." No believer on earth who heard
of me or saw me, but he loved me". Narrated by Muslim.
Ex. No. (11):
It
was reported that Abu Huraira, may Allah be pleased with him, said:
"Tofail-Bin-Amr-Ad-Dawsi and his companions, came to the Prophet, peace
be upon him, and said: "Messenger of Allah! daws (a tribe name)
disobeyed and revolted against us, invoke Allah (the almighty) against
them. Thinking that the Prophet pbuh would do that, the people said:
"aws has perished". the Prophet, peace be upon him, said: "oh Allah! i call upon you to favour awas with your guidance, and bring them". Narrated by Bukhary
Ex. No. (12):
It
was reported that Jabir-Bin-Abdullah, may Allah be pleased with both of
them said: "oh! "Messenger of Allah, we have been hit severely by the
fire arrows of Thakif (a tribe name), invoke Allah (the almighty)
against them. The Prophet, peace be upon him, said:
"Oh Allah! i call upon you to favour Thakif with your guidance".
Narrated by Al-Tirmizi with a sound reference.
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